. Phong vien: Tu mot nam nay, Bo GD-DT keu goi cac truong xay dung  chuan “dau ra”. Tuy nhien, nhieu y kien cho rang chuong trinh  dao tao  da co muc tieu nhat dinh, moi nguoi hoc can phai dat duoc muc tieu do khi ra truong. Vay co can chuan “dau ra”?

- PGS-TS Thai Ba Can: Xay dung  va cong bo chuan “dau ra” la dieu can thiet de cong khai voi xa hoi  ve san pham  truong dao tao  ra, nguoi hoc hinh dung sau qua trinh dao tao  co the lam duoc viec gi va nha tuyen dung  biet duoc san pham  dao tao  cua truong. Du chuong trinh  dao tao  da co muc tieu nhung muc tieu dao tao  thuong duoc xac dinh mot cach dinh tinh mang nang tinh chat dinh huong va kha chung chung. Neu dua vao do, nguoi hoc kho hinh dung ra nhung dieu can hoc de dat muc tieu... Trong khi do, chuan “dau ra” dinh luong nhung kien thuc, ky nang cua nguoi hoc phai dat duoc sau khi hoc xong. Dieu nay con tac dong den ca nhung nguoi thay thuc hien viec giang day chuong trinh  do.

. Nhung thuc su chuan “dau ra” khong moi?

- Tuy khong moi nhung chuan “dau ra” la su tong hop can thiet dua tren chuong trinh  da co nham dua ra chuan de nguoi hoc hinh dung sau khi tot nghiep co the lam duoc nhung gi. Don gian la cac khoa viet lai nhung cai dang lam, dinh luong lai. Neu co cho nao chua dat thi dieu chinh, phan dau de dat duoc. Nguoi hoc cung nhin vao ma co gang, no luc, co trach nhiem trong hoc tap.

. Ong co the noi cu the hon ve chuan “dau ra” ma truong vua xay dung?

Hoc sinh chuan bi du thi DH nam 2009  co the tham khao chuan “dau ra” cua Truong DH Su pham  Ky thuat  TPHCM  tai: www.nld.com.vn/files/chuandaura.doc

- Day la lan dau tien truong xay dung  chuan “dau ra” dua tren chuong trinh  dao tao  vua moi duoc dieu chinh. Ve ket cau, chuan “dau ra” cac chuong trinh  dao tao  cua truong gom 5 phan: kien thuc, ky nang, thai do, vi tri cong tac  va huong phat trien. Trong phan kien thuc, ngoai kien thuc  ve khoa hoc  Mac-Lenin, kien thuc  xa hoi- nhan van, kien thuc  toan hoc - khoa hoc  tu nhien, kien thuc  chuyen nganh, sinh vien  con co trinh do tieng Anh  tuong duong TOEIC 350 diem, tin hoc  tuong duong trinh do B.

Tuy nhien, cung can nhan manh la chuan “dau ra” cac chuong trinh  la khai niem dong. Trong qua trinh dao tao, viec bo sung cho phu hop nhu cau xa hoi  la viec lam  thuong xuyen, co the dan den viec chuan kien thuc, ky nang cua sinh vien  ra truong cung phai thay doi.

. Voi da so sinh vien  o tinh, khong phai mot som mot chieu co the dat duoc trinh do tieng Anh, tin hoc  nhu chuan “dau ra” cua truong, vay truong to chuc dao tao  the nao de co chuan chung?

- Chung toi  tuyen bo chuan “dau ra” cho khoa sinh vien  trung tuyen nam 2008. Cung can noi ro them, ve quy dinh  chuan tieng Anh  tuong duong TOEIC 350 diem phai hieu la chung toi  se thiet ke  chuong trinh  dao tao  sao cho sinh vien  khi tot nghiep co trinh do tuong duong hoac co the thi lay chung chi nay, hoan toan khong phai la nop chung chi nay ve truong de tot nghiep.

Hau het chuong trinh  dao tao  con chung chung

Thong ke cua Bo GD-DT vao thang 5-2008 cho thay ve muc tieu dao tao, trong so gan 4.200 chuong trinh  dao tao  cua 271 truong DH, CD trong ca nuoc, hau het cac chuong trinh  dao tao  viet rat chung chung, tham chi lay nguyen van tu Luat Giao duc; khong xac dinh duoc cac yeu cau ve kien thuc  ky nang cua sinh vien  khi hoc xong chuong trinh; khong xac dinh ro vi tri lam viec  cua sinh vien  sau khi tot nghiep; khong de cap den thai do  va dao duc nghe nghiep cua nganh dao tao.

Ban co y kien gi ve bai viet Cong khai chuan “dau ra” la can thiet nay? Hay goi suy nghi, binh luan, danh gia, loi khuyen ... cua ban ve bai viet Cong khai chuan “dau ra” la can thiet ban tai day.